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WHY CAN'T THEY OBEY THE LAW?
On July 25th the Sacramento County Board
of Supervisors agreed to raise the County sales tax by a quarter of a
penny for 15 years to raise money for undefined "quality of life
uses" by the County and all its Cities. The total cost to the taxpayers
over the fifteen years is estimated to be $1.2 billion. The tax is advertised
as a "general" tax, requiring only a simple majority vote to
pass. In addition they intend to place an "advisory" Measure
on the ballot asking the voters whether they could use half the money
to build an arena type "entertainment" center. The "advisory"
Measure would be "none binding." In this way they believe they
can build the Sacramento Kings an arena by a simple majority vote rather
than having the Kings arena identified as a "special" tax requiring
a two-thirds vote for approval. The Taxpayers League considers the combination
of the Measures to be a deliberate subterfuge designed to circumvent Proposition
218, The Right to Vote on Taxes Act, and thereby violates Constitutional
law.
At the public hearing, the League's Executive Director,
expressed the League's opposition to the tax. He stated, "On behalf
of the Sacramento Taxpayers League it is important for you to know that
the League has not taken a position either in favor of, or opposed to,
construction of a new sports arena in Sacramento County or City."
He went on to say, "However, the League absolutely opposes the transparent
attempt by our elected officials to pass off the proposed increase in
the County's sales tax to build an arena as a general tax, rather than
a special tax as required by Proposition 218." Sullivan added that
he was sure "all in these Chambers know that this tax was originally
created specifically to build a new arena for the Sacramento Kings.",
and "To now seek to end run the State Constitution, and the expressed
will of the voters in enacting Article 13(c), Section 1(d) by the passage
of Proposition 218 in 1996 is simply unconscionable." He repeated
twice that "The law clearly states that 'Special Tax' means any tax
imposed for specific purposes, including a tax imposed for specific purposes,
which is placed into a general fund."
Sullivan admonished the Supervisors that they took
an oath to uphold the State Constitution, and asked the Board to obey
the law, and vote NO in placing a faulty tax increase Measure before the
voters. He than asked that just one of Supervisors offer a substitute
motion to require that any sales tax increase placed before the voters
to finance a sports arena be subject to a two-thirds special tax vote
as required by the California Constitution. The request was ignored.
The vote by the Board to proceed with the staff's
recommendation to put the two-vote scheme on the November ballot was four-to-one
in favor and one opposed. The "NO" vote was cast by Supervisor
Roberta MacGlashan, who stated the County voters approved Proposition
218 in 1996, which requires a two-thirds vote on specific tax increases,
and "I don't think 58 percent of the voters intended for us to find
creative ways to not apply that requirement." The final vote by four
of the members of the Board of Supervisors to put the Measures on the
November ballot was made at a second meeting on August 2nd, and once again
Supervisor MacGlashan voted NO, demonstrating to every taxpayer in the
County that she intends to abide by the California Constitution in the
County's headlong rush to use taxpayers dollars for a sports arena, recognizing
clearly that the tax has a specific purpose, even if the proceeds of the
tax are deposited in the County's General Fund.
The final question is "Why can't all the Supervisors
obey the law?"
THE ARENA DEAL
In mid July, Sacramento Supervisor Roger
Dickinson and the City of Sacramento's Vice Mayor Rob Fong, both lawyers,
accompanied by County Economic Director Paul Hahn and Assistant Sacramento
Manager John Dangberg, hauling along stadium and arena consultant Dan
Barrett, journeyed to Las Vegas to develop a final agreement with Sacramento
King owners Joe, Gavin, and George Maloof for a new Kings Arena in the
Sacramento area. Working with the Maloofs was another lawyer - former
Assemblyman Darrell Steinberg, Kings team President John Thomas, and a
couple of lawyers representing the National Basketball Association.
Originally the so-called local plan was for a quarter-cent
temporary general sales tax for 10 years, aimed at a simple majority vote
for approval to raise $600 million to build the arena in the UPS rail
yard, coupled with the illusionary "non binding" advisory Measure
asking voter approval to use the money for the arena. The scheme was an
obvious violation of Proposition 218 as it was a special tax, requiring
a two-thirds majority for approval.
Our so called "negotiators" were taken to
the cleaners in Las Vegas. What they came back with was a deal which increased
the temporary sales tax to 15 years, to raise an estimated $1.2 billion,
as a "Quality of Life" Measure for undefined uses by the County
and all its Cities. Nowhere was the Kings Arena mentioned. The gaggle
of lawyers obviously recognized the original scheme could not get by Proposition
218, so they doubled the cost, adding sweeteners for the County and all
its Cities, obviously to disguise the Measure as a general sales tax.
Then they changed the advisory Measure, asking the voters to approve using
half the money for a sports and entertainment complex. By this squirrely
maneuver they believe they can circumvent Proposition 218.
But that's only the beginning of the story. The Las
Vegas crowd neatly skinned our negotiators completely, giving credence
to the ode that "what happens in Las Vegas stays in Las Vegas."
The "deal" made with the Kings is for Sacramento taxpayers to
pay $500 million or more for construction of the arena and a garage -
and any over-runs; to set up a Joint Powers Authority (JPA) that will
own the arena, and be responsible for construction - but the Kings will
choose the architect. The JPA will pay a tax based on the yearly value
of the Kings lease, in lieu of a property tax. As for the Kings, they
will pay off the $72 Million loan owed the City for the Arco Arena; will
put up $20 million when construction begins for capital repairs or any
other purpose; will sign a 30-year lease, at $4 million a year, keeping
the Kings and Monarchs in Sacramento for 30-years; and will operate and
maintain the facility during the lease period. The final clincher is that
the Maloof Sports and Entertainment organization will arrange all activities
in the facility, keeping all profits gained from events, concessions,
parking, and even naming rights. And one of our negotiators actually stated:
"I believe the agreement is a good and reasonable one under all the
facts and circumstances." Yep! But for Kings, not the taxpayers.
ASSEMBLY CONSTITUTIONAL AMENDMENT
30
The California Tax and Spend Legislature, most of
our County Supervisors, and virtually all elected City Council Members
in the State, absolutely hate Propositions 13, 62 and 218, and will do
anything in their power to destroy or circumvent them. Yet each of the
three Propositions was created for, and approved by, the voters who had
to use the ballot box to protect State taxpayers from greedy elected officials.
Now the Assembly has ginned up Assembly Constitutional Amendment (ACA
30) which sets up a system to increase assessments and property taxes
specifically for flood control. If successful, there is little doubt that
it will be expanded to cover other things. The technique is very simple.
As assessments are paid only by property owners an assessment district
will be set up, in this case for flood control. In the election within
the district, only those who actually vote to oppose the assessment will
be counted. If the number is 50-percent or less than the total number
of voters registered in the district, all the other registered voters,
whether they actually vote yes, or not, will be considered as yes votes!
To repeat, even if people don't return their ballots, they will be considered
as yes votes.
Unffortunately in an election of this type many people don't respond when
a new assessment property tax is put up for a vote. If less than 50% of
the registered voters don't vote, the assessment will be considered to
have passed, without even having to count the votes. The Howard Jarvis
Taxpayers Association is actively fighting this monstrosity, and we highly
recommend that everyone help them by advising their Legislator to oppose
ACA 30.
REDISTRICTING PROPOSAL MAY NOT BE
ON FALL BALLOT
By Joe Sullivan
Last month I wrote about the June 24th Bee Commentary
article titled "Put redistricting proposal on the fall ballot",
written by Robert (Bob) M. Hertzberg (former Democrat Speaker of the Assembly)
and James (Jim) Brulte, (former Republican Leader of the Senate). They
described the gerrymandering that takes place when legislators redraw
districts after each 10-year census, recognizing that allowing legislators
to draw their own districts is inappropriate, and must be eliminated.
In 2001, tailored districts were drawn by the legislators
and approved by Governor Davis. In the next general election not a single
incumbent Legislator or Congressional candidate running for re-election
lost their seat. That was the genesis last year of Ted Costa's People's
Advocate Proposition 77 to put redistricting in the hands of judges. Although
defeated in last year's election, recent polls show that 66 percent of
Californians want control of redistricting removed from the Legislature,
and turned over to an independent commission.
Dan Walters pointed out in the August 8th issue of
The Bee that although no one in the Legislature seems to disapprove of
putting the redistricting in the hands of an independent commission, the
Legislature is having problems with the details. He believes that chances
of redistricting overhaul being on the November ballot are fading. I'm
afraid that Dan is right, and if it doesn't appear on the ballot, we'll
have to shake Ted Costa into action, and I know that he'll get it done
in 2008, three years before the next redistricting effort in 2011.
AUBURN DAM REVISITED
Gus Thomson of the Auburn Journal wrote that Senator
Dianne Feinstein has added a potential roadblock to Congressman John Doolittle's
renewed push for the multipurpose dam at Auburn. Doolittle was successful
in getting $3 million in funding for initial work on a new Auburn dam
feasibility study in the Energy and Water Appropriations Bill. Feinstein
expressed concern about seismic and cost issues, and inserted language
in the Bill that would block additional funding for the study until a
seismic and cost-benefit analysis is conducted.
This is an interesting move considering that the Senator
knows the City of Sacramento has the lowest level of flood protection
of any major city in the United States. Consider that this year is the
twentieth anniversary of the devastating 1986 flood that came within minutes
and inches of topping Sacramento's levees and flooding our valley. The
'86 flood was followed by the '95 flood that overwhelmed our local drainage
systems, and the '97 flood flanked the American River watershed, and destroyed
levees north and south of the county, inundating the flood plains.
All our elected officials agree that the 200-year
storm level should be the minimum for protection of Sacramento. Yet in
the judgment of the Corps of Engineers, the Bureau of Reclamation, SAFCA,
and virtually all of the people living in the flood plain agree that the
best solution to protect Sacramento is a flood control dam at Auburn,
with its potential for affording 500-year flood control. With this level
of control, protected from flooding would be the lives of more than 250,000
people, and safe from damage would be many billions in real and personal
property, along with the Capitol of the State of California. Further,
there would be no need for government mandated flood control insurance
for federally regulated home and business loans now required in the flood
plain. And, in the quest for environmentally clean electrical power, Auburn
Dam could generate 300-megawatts or more of hydroelectric power, enough
power to supply the needs of 84,000 homes, or 4,500 new commercial facilities.
Senator Feinstein's concern appears to be the contention
the dam is unsafe due to a fault trace near the construction site. This
contention is the major scare tactic used to frighten people. It is refuted
by state and federal officials, who established worse case conditions
for the dam's construction specifications. The Report to check is the
Bureau of Reclamation Report titled: "Seismic Safety and Auburn Dam"
a "Chronology on Earthquake Evaluation Studies of Auburn Dam Site."
The report points out that studies of faults and seismic activities at
the dam site involved the Bureau of Reclamation, the U.S. Geological Survey,
independent consultants including Woodward - Clyde Consultants, and a
panel of five internationally known consultants referred to as the Auburn
Dam Consultants. In addition, the California Division of Mines and Geology,
and the Department of Water Resources Division of Dam Safety and their
consulting boards reviewed the work and published their own findings.
Public hearings were held on the design criteria in 1979. When the seismic
design parameters were selected then Reclamation Commissioner Keith Higgenson
noted there was "more seismic information about this (Auburn) damsite
than a damsite anywhere else in the world." Secretary of the Interior,
Cecil Andrus announced that: "a safe dam could be constructed on
the North Fork of the American River." The new "gravity"
dam, replacing the high thin arch dam originally proposed, whose strength
depended on anchoring itself into the walls of the canyon, will be located
at the same site originally selected. However, the new cement dam will
be oriented straight across the canyon, and will depend on it inherent
weight and strength for safety. With respect to the fault that concerned
everybody as a result of the quake at Oroville Dam in 1975, the Corps
of Engineers reported: "the dam's present alignment is outside the
trace of fault F-1 in the footprint of the original arch dam."
The Taxpayers League, as supporters of a
full service flood control dam at Auburn, are dismayed by Senator Feinstein's
seemingly lack of knowledge of seismic information already available about
the dam site. We also believe it is time that the leaders in the state
of California assert themselves, and provide the Sacramento Valley with
the flood control measures that the people so desperately need. Hurricane
Katrina, and its destruction of New Orleans should have been a sharp wake-up
call to all our leaders. Congressman Doolittle has always understood the
need for further flood protection, and fought for the dam. Its time for
Senator Feinstein to help him, instead of throwing roadblocks in his way.
LETTERS TO THE LEAGUE
We seek “Letters to the League” from Members
concerning projects and issues on which we are working, along with recommendations
on those we should look at. Letters may be edited and republished in any
format, primarily in the interest of available space. Send letters, faxes,
or e-mail to the Sacramento County Taxpayers League. Our e-mail is sactaxleague@prodigy.net;
our telephone number is (916) 921-5991. Our fax number is (916) 567-1279.
And our address is:
Sacramento County Taxpayers League
1804 Tribute Road, Suite 207
Sacramento, CA 95815.
EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR'S MESSAGE
TEMPORARY TAXES
The belief that an elected official believes there
is such a thing as a temporary tax is a myth. An example is the attempt
by the County and City of Sacramento pitch for a 15-year temporary increase
in the sales tax to build an arena for the Kings. That the City of Sacramento
agrees to support a temporary tax is the best joke of the year. The City
Council Members probably don't know, or don't want to remember, that they
have been sitting on a temporary increase to their Utility Users Tax (UUT)
since 1988.
Here's the story. The City established the UUT at
5% in 1969. However, they got into financial trouble in 1983, and covered
a budget short fall by raising the UUT to 9%, promising that the increase
would be assessed for one year only. However a year later they voted to
continue the 9% tax. In 1986 the UUT became a major political issue in
Council races as rapid rate increases also raised the UUT, having a heavy
impact on low-income people. The League, the Metro Chamber of Commerce,
and SMUD lobbied the Council for a UUT decrease, reasoning that its increase
was a tax windfall. The Council compromised, and agreed to reduce the
UUT by one-half percent each year until the tax reduced to 5%. The tax
was reduced over three years to 7.5%. In1998 the Council again reneged,
and voted to continue the UUT at 7.5%, where it has remained ever since.
We are still waiting for the additional 2.5% reduction of the temporary
UUT tax increase the City promised in 1986. And now they want us to accept
a "temporary" tax to build a super playground for multimillionaires.
Joe Sullivan
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